AGRICULTURE POLICY
		
		
	
	
		
		
		
		
		NUTRITION CRISIS
		
		
		
		
		Agricultural policies are to blame
		
		
		
		The linkage between agriculture and nutrition, and its impact on development indices is very clear, and a number of recent 
		reports show this.
		
		
		Food security
		
		
		July 2012
		
		
		
	
	
	
		
		
		FARM MARKETS
		
		
		
		
		Uttar Pradesh to set up 2000+ mandis
		
		
		
		The State government proposes to reduce the distance that farmers must travel to take their produce to market to an average of 7 
		kms, and help boost farmers' incomes.
		
		
		U.P.
		|
		
		Devinder Sharma
		
		
		May 2011
		
		
		
	
	
		
		
		AGRICULTURE IN PUNJAB
		
		
		
		
		Scars of the Green Revolution
		
		
		
		Sick soils, declining yields, growing debts and rising malnutrition stalk the Punjab farmer, as the practices of the boom years 
		catch up with him.
		
		
		Punjab
		
		
		February 2011
		
		
		
	
	
		
		
		AGRICULTURE IN CRISIS
		
		
		
		
		A failed harvest
		
		
		
		A vicious cocktail of weak purchasing power among the hundreds of millions of poor people, and a systems failure in tackling supply 
		side challenges is driving food prices beyond the reach of many.
		
		
		January 2011
		
		
		
	
	
		
		
		OPINION : AGRIBUSINESS
		
		
		
		
		Schizophrenia of agricultural policy
		
		
		
		Any discussion of GM crops must take place within the larger framework of the indispensable need to promote biodiversity and set up agricultural policies
		linked to this need.
		
		
		Sujatha Byravan
		|
		
		GM Crops
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		Biodiversity
		
		
		March 2010
		
		
		
	
	
		
		
		
		BT BRINJAL
		
		
		
		
		Reasons for the Bt Brinjal moratorium
		
		
		
		Barely three days after the conclusion of the last of six public hearings, Minister of Environment 
		Jairam Ramesh slapped a moratorium on the release of Bt Brinjal.
		
		
		Transgenics
		
		
		February 2010
		
		
		
	
	
		
		
		FOOD PRICE INFLATION
		
		
		
		
		Watching prices rise, helplessly
		
		
		
		The current situation of impotence that the Government finds itself in should prompt some soul searching about the reliance on market mechanisms to 
		take care of India's food security.
		
		
		Trade in Agriculture
		
		
		January 2010
		
		
		
	
	
		
		
		AGRICULTURE POLICY
		
		
		
		
		Farmers sour on sugar cane
		
		
		
		The handling of sugar production, sale and external trade by the government shows a complete absence of strategic planning on an 
		issue that critically affects the aam aadmi.
		
		
		Trade in Agriculture
		
		
		September 2009
		
		
		
			   
		
		AGRICULTURAL IMPORTS
		
		
		
		
		Edible oil policy on the boil
		
		
		
		The policy that reportedly favoured Indian consumers at the cost of farmers has come back to bite the consumers with a vengeance.
		
		
		Energy
		|
		
		Food security
		
		
		August 2008
		
		
		
		
		
		TRIPURA PINEAPPLE GROWERS
		
		
		
		
		Too much fruit, too little bounty
		
		
		
		
		As the heaps of pineappples grow bigger, prices will go down drastically from Rs.5 to Rs.2 
		and finally to 50 paise per pineapple, says Priyalal Sharma, a Tripura grower, who has also
		planted rubber on a portion of his land.
		
		Ratna Bharali Talukdar
		 
		reports.
		
		
		Tripura
		
		
		May 2008
		
		
		
		
		
		AGRICULTURE
		
		
		
		
		Farm policy fails to address key issues
		
		
		
		
		A two-day seminar held recently in Mumbai brought together policy makers, bureaucrats, social workers, 
		farmers, journalists, activists and researchers. Scrutinising farm policy in depth, they said it fell short. 
		
		Aparna Pallavi
		
		reports.
		
		
		March 2008
		
		
		
		
		
		WHEAT IMPORTS
		
		
		
		
		Subverting procurement
		
		
		
		Despite the high price of imported wheat, the government prefers this option to paying Indian farmers a higher support price for their crops. 
		
		Bhaskar Goswami
		
		says that this amounts to a covert policy of dismantling the procurement and price support mechanisms.
		
		
		May 2007
		
		
		
		
		
		
		VIDARBHA SAGA
		
		
		
		
		Cooking numbers as agri-volcano builds up
		
		
		
		
		Using a deviously devised method, Maharashtra chief minister Vilasrao Deshmukh 
		is claiming that 75 per cent of Vidarbha farmer suicides are not due to 
		indebtedness at all. Meanwhile, the toll has crossed 250 this year. 
		
		Jaideep Hardikar
		 reports.
		
		
		Farmer suicides
		
		
		April 2007
		
		
		
		
		
		PROCESSING SUPPORT
		
		
		
		
		Burdman's farmers are faring better
		
		
		
		
		The West Bengal government remains under a cloud due to violence over its industrialisation 
		plans, but its procurement and off-farm processing support for farmers has helped 
		them far more than Maharashtra's approach to the Vidarbha crisis.
		
		Jaideep Hardikar
		 visited Burdman district. 
		
		
		Agriculture policy
		|
		
		Panchayats
		|
		
		West Bengal
		
		
		March 2007
		
		
		
		
		
		
		VIDARBHA CRISIS
		
		
		
		
		Replying with bullets
		
		
		
		
		After the police firing incident at Wani in Vidarbha last month, the Maharashtra government's 
		cotton procurement rose to 20,000 quintals in four days at one 
		centre alone. But in weeks, it's back to the old ways, writes
		
		Jaideep Hardikar.
		
		
		
		Farmer suicides
		
		
		January 2007
		
		
		
		
		
		OPINION
		
		
		
		
		Reviving Agriculture
		
		
		
		
		In what appears to be a desperate move to prop up agriculture growth, Prime 
Minister Manmohan Singh has called for reversing the declining trend in investment in 
agriculture. But his approach may end up compounding the already existing crisis, writes 
		
		Devinder Sharma.
		
		
		
		Devinder Sharma
		
		
		November 2006
		
		
		
		
		
		OPINION: VIDARBHA CRISIS
		
		
		
		
		Rich daddy, poor daddy
		
		
		
		
		At the core of the agriculture crisis in Vidarbha are the disparities 
		between the western and eastern regions that the state's policies have 
		fostered over five decades. Starved of the funds that western region has 
		for long received, it now hardly matters whether Vidarbha gains the status 
		of statehood, notes 
		Jaideep Hardikar.
		
		
		
		Suicides
		|
		
		Maharashtra
		
		
		August 2006
		
		
		
		
		
		LENS ON BT COTTON
		
		
		
		
		Bt: Flaky results, pre-determined consensus
		
		
		
		
		Can transgenic cotton ever be a livelihood security measure for the majority of India's small-holder farmers? 
		
		Keya Acharya
		 is circumspect. She says that the Bt story in India is one of confusion. Bt appears more to favour 'rich' farmers, who have access to water and more resources.
		
		
		Agriculture policy
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		GE/GM
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		Economy
		
		
		
		
		LENS ON BT COTTON
		
		
		
		
		Persisting on two left feet
		
		
		
		
		Five and a half years ago, a visit to nine Karnataka farmers 
		who were trialing Bt cotton showed regulatory breakdown. 
		Six years on, despite fresh criticism by NGOs, scientists and the media,
		India's regulatory practice with transgenic crops appears to have 
		offered a repeat performance of its 2000 conduct, says
		
		Keya Acharya.
		
		
		
		GE/GM crops
		|
		
		Environmental regulation
		
		
		June 2006
		
		
		
		
		
		LEGISLATIVE BRIEF
		
		
		
		
		Seeds Bill 2004
		
		
		
		Through registration and certification, the draft law seeks to promote quality seeds. But it's unclear 
		if farmers can meet the standards set for commercial seeds. Controversially, the Bill also permits  
		inspectors to carry out search and seize operations without warrants.
		
		M R Madhavan and Kaushiki Sanyal
		
		present a legislative brief.
		
		
		June 2006
		
		
		
		
		
		CONTRACT FARMING
		
		
		
		
		Corporate agriculture: transplanting failure
		
		
		
		Growing corporate interests and influences in the country's farm sector are beginning to underplay the significance of 
		cooperatives, despite failed pilot programs. Moreover, farmer-owned-firms continue to be successful in the developed
		nations, and this evidence too is being ignored, writes 
		
		Sudhirendar Sharma.
		
		
		
		May 2006
		
		
		
		
		
		REGULATION OF BIOTECHNOLOGY
		
		
		
		
		Biotech Policy: secretive and hasty
		
		
		
		The government's stance towards biotechnology shows such disregard for the public interest that even its
		own Expert Committee is not privy to the proposed new policy.
		
		Suman Sahai
		
		protests the reckless endorsement of vested interests while many other stakeholders are kept in the dark.
		
		
		GM Crops
		|
		
		Right to Information
		
		
		April 2006
		
		
		
		
		
		ELIMINATING STARVATION
		
		
		
		
		Food sovereignty, not just security
		
		
		
		Despite abundant evidence that the PDS has failed to ward off starvation, the Centre proposes
		a new plan that shows none of the wisdom of this experience. 
		
		Kanchi Kohli
		
		reports on an alternative grounded in local production, storage and distribution, which does a much better job of 
		fighting hunger.
		
		
		Hunger and food security
		
		
		October 2005
		
		
		
		
		
		OPINION
		
		
		
		
		The politics of farm technologies
		
		
		
		Much of the agrarian crisis is the result of unwanted and cost-intensive technologies that have been 
		forced on the farmers. Scientists were unknowingly trying to promote the commercial interests of 
		the seed, tractor and the pesticides industry. And we don't need to repeat this error, says
		
		Devinder Sharma.
		
		
		
		Devinder Sharma
		|
		
		Agriculture Policy
		
		
		October 2005
		
		
		
		
		
		PLANT WEALTH AND HUNGER
		
		
		
		
		UN MDGs, hunger, and biodiversity 
		
		
		
		
		Five years ago, the United Nations set a goal to drastically reduce hunger and poverty in the 
		world by 2015. This September, the UN met at New York with over 850 million people going 
		hungry everyday. To target hunger, an international consultation in April at Chennai had 
		recommended a new approach to the UN, reports Ramesh Menon.
		
		
		
		Biodiversity
		|
		
		Hunger
		
		
		September 2005
		
		
		
		
		
		SEED REGULATION
		
		
		
		
		This Seeds Bill must go
		
		
		
		The National Seeds Bill was recently studied by a parliamentary standing committee after being introduced 
		in the Rajya Sabha late last year. The bill has provoked controversy because it is seen as seeking to shift
		control of seeds from farmers to seed firms. 	
		
		Kavitha Kuruganti
		 provides a critique. 
		
		
		Trade
		|
		
		Guest opinion
		
		
		August 2005
		
		
		
		
		
		OPINION : REROUTING SUBSIDIES
		
		
		
		
		Ahluwalia echoes World Bank's line
		
		
		
		
		At a conference on the eve of the 2005-06 Budget, Planning Commission vice chairman Montek Singh Ahluwalia said 
		he is advocating redistribution of farm subsidies into road construction and improving 
		land use. 
		Devinder Sharma
		 warns that this is the World Bank's flawed understanding. 
		
		
		Devinder Sharma
		|
		
		Policy
		
		
		January 2005
		
		
		
		
		COTTON FARMING CRISIS 
		
		
		
		
		Poll freebies not relieving Vidarbha farmers
		
		
		
		
		Last year saw Maharashtra go to the polls and the incumbent government offer freebies to farmers. 
		But cotton growers in Vidarbha saw their problems worsen as they entered 2005. None of the political 
		parties seem interested in a real way out, finds 
		Jaideep Hardikar.
		 
		
		
		Agriculture policy
		|
		
		Elections
		|
		
		Maharashtra
		
		
		January 2005
		
		
		
		
		WATER/IRRIGATION
		
		
		
		
		Rajasthan's water sharing woes escalate
		
		
		
		
		Conflict erupted recently between farmers and government in Rajasthan over water supply, with farmers resorting to violence. There are simply too many stakeholders and too little water to satisfy everybody. But it is possible to make life easier for citizens, writes 
		Deepak Malik.
		
		
		
		Water
		|
		
		Rajasthan
		
		
		January 2005